Paris Olympics: A look at memorable gold medal moments by the host nation
David DeGuzman
COLUMBUS, Ohio (WCMH) — Home field advantage takes on a whole new meaning when it comes to the Olympics.
The host nation mathematically has the best chance of winning medals since it automatically qualifies an athlete or team to every sport and event. Japan placed third in the medals table when the Games were in Tokyo in 2021, winning 58 total and 27 gold.
With the home crowd as a backdrop, history has seen plenty of memorable moments where the host nation shines in the Olympic spotlight. As the Paris 2024 games approach, here’s a look at some of those noteworthy performances.
Tokyo 1964: Japan takes women’s volleyball gold
TOKYO – OCTOBER 23: Masae Kasai is on the podium while her teammates of Japan Women’s Volleyball team line up during the medal ceremony of the Tokyo Olympic at Komazawa Gymnasium on October 23, 1964 in Tokyo, Japan. (Photo by Sankei Archive via Getty Images)
Nearly everyone who was near a television set in Japan tuned in to watch the host nation beat the Soviet Union in straight sets for the gold medal in women’s volleyball. To this day, it remains the most-watched sporting event in Japanese history.
The path to gold began a decade earlier at a textile factory in post-World War II Osaka, when a dozen women came together to form a volleyball team, led by a former company commander of the Japanese army named Daimatsu Hirofumi.
The squad, which would be known as “The Witches of the Orient,” went on to win 258 straight matches. Their success inspired a cult genre of manga comics and anime shows as well as a documentary film that came out ahead of the 2021 Olympics.
Atlanta 1996: The Magnificent Seven
Gymnastics: 1996 Summer Olympics: USA Kerri Strug in action, making winning landing with ankle injury during team vault competition.
Atlanta, GA 7/23/1996
CREDIT: Manny Millan (Photo by Manny Millan /Sports Illustrated via Getty Images)
(Set Number: X55101 TK1 R17 F22 )
WOMENS GYMNASTICS – 26th Olympiad The US Women’s Gymnastics team sing the national anthem during the gold medal ceremony.
1996 SUMMER OLYMPICS (Photo by Smiley N. Pool/Houston Chronicle via Getty Images)
ATLANTA – JULY 23: Kerri Strug of the United States is carried by coach Bela Karolyi during the team competition of the Women’s Gymnastics event of the 1996 Summer Olympic Games held on July 23, 1996 in the Georgia Dome in Atlanta, Georgia. Strug was part of the gold medal winning USA Women’s team, nicknamed the Magnificent Seven. (Photo by David Madison/Getty Images)
ATLANTA – JULY 23: The United States Women’s Gymnastics Team (L-R) of Amanda Borden, Dominique Dawes, Amy Chow, Jaycie Phelps, Dominique Moceanu, Kerri Strug, and Shannon Miller salutes the crowd after receiving their gold medals in the Team competition of the 1996 Summer Olympic Games held on July 23, 1996 in the Georgia Dome in Atlanta, Georgia. The USA Women’s team was nicknamed the Magnificent Seven. (Photo by David Madison/Getty Images)
From Michael Johnson’s record-setting performances on the track to the gold medal wins by the U.S. women’s soccer and volleyball teams, there are plenty of memorable American victories to choose from the Centennial Olympics. But the moment that likely sticks out for most fans from Atlanta 1996 was how the Magnificent Seven won the women’s team competition in gymnastics on July 23.
The United States team, consisting of Shannon Miller, Dominique Moceanu, Dominique Dawes, Kerri Strug, Amy Chow, Jaycie Phelps and team captain Amanda Borden, won the country’s first gold medal in the event, ending the Russian (and previous Soviet) stronghold on the competition that dated to the 1952 Games in Helsinki. The performance reached its climax when Strug stuck the landing of her second vault while injured to clinch the Olympic title.
Sydney 2000: Cathy Freeman’s run for glory
Rear view of Australian athlete Cathy Freeman as she waves while photographers crowd her after winning the women’s 400 metres event of the 2000 Summer Olympics, held at Stadium Australia in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, 25th September 2000. (Photo by Alexander Hassenstein/Bongarts/Getty Images)
SYDNEY, AUSTRALIA – SEPTEMBER 16: Australian athlete Cathy Freeman stands under the Olympic Flame after lighting it at the conclusion of the opening ceremony of the Sydney 2000 Olympic games held at Stadium Australia, Friday. (Photo by Phil Walter/Getty Images)
SYDNEY, AUSTRALIA – SEPTEMBER 15: OLYMPISCHE SPIELE SYDNEY 2000, Sydney; Entzuendung des Olympischen Feuers; Cathy FREEMAN/AUS (Photo by Gunnar Berning/Bongarts/Getty Images)
SYDNEY, AUSTRALIA – SEPTEMBER 25: Cathy Freeman sets off on a lap of honour carrying the Australian and Aboriginal flags the Olympic Stadium, Sydney, Monday, after her win in the Women’s 400m finalin a time of 49.11sec. (Photo by Ross Land/Getty Images)
AUSTRALIA – SEPTEMBER 25: Sydney Olympics: Athletics: Cathy Freeman wins women’s 400 meters final in Sydney, Australia on September 25, 2000. (Photo by Pool JO SYDNEY 2000/Gamma-Rapho via Getty Images)
Imagine getting the honor of lighting the Olympic cauldron at your home Olympics, then just days later having to deliver on the expectations of a sporting nation in front of a crowd of thousands, with millions more watching on television. That’s what Cathy Freeman did for Australia at the Sydney 2000 games.
The 400-meter sprinter more than delivered in front of 112,000 fans at Olympic Stadium, winning in 49.11 seconds. The moment carried extra significance as it came at a time of reconciliation between indigenous and non-indigenous Australians. Freeman, remembered for carrying both the Australian national flag and the native Aboriginal flag during her victory lap, became the first Australian Aboriginal athlete to win an individual Olympic gold medal.
Athens 2004: A surprise Greek gold
ATHENS – AUGUST 16: Thomas Bimis and Nikolaos Siranidis of Greece celebrate after winning the gold in the men’s synchronised diving 3 metre springboard event on August 16, 2004 during the Athens 2004 Summer Olympic Games at the Aquatic Centre Indoor Pool at the Olympic Sports Complex in Athens, Greece. (Photo by Jamie Squire/Getty Images)
ATHENS – AUGUST 16: Thomas Bimis and Nikolaos Siranidis of Greece pose with their gold medals for the men’s synchronised diving 3 metre springboard event on August 16, 2004 during the Athens 2004 Summer Olympic Games at the Aquatic Centre Indoor Pool at the Olympic Sports Complex in Athens, Greece. (Photo by Daniel Berehulak/Getty Images for FINA)
Athens, GREECE: Greece’s Nikolaos Siranidis and Thomas Bimis celebrate with the crowd after winning the gold medal during the men’s 3m synchro Springboard final in Athens, 16 August 2004, at the Olympic Games. AFP PHOTO / Daniel GARCIA (Photo credit should read DANIEL GARCIA/AFP via Getty Images)
ATHENS, GREECE – AUGUST 16: Wasserspringen: Olympische Spiele Athen 2004, Athen; Synchronspringen 3m / Maenner; Gold Thomas BIMIS, Nikolaos SIRANIDIS / GRE / Gold / Sieger 16.08.04. (Photo by Vladimir Rys/Bongarts/Getty Images)
GREECE – AUGUST 16: Diving: 2004 Summer Olympics, GRC Thomas Bimis and Nikolaos Siranidis in action, winning gold medal during synchronised 3M springboard finals at Olympic Aquatic Centre, Athens, GRC 8/16/2004 (Photo by John Biever/Sports Illustrated via Getty Images) (SetNumber: X71420 TK4)
For the first time since the modern Olympic movement began in 1896, the Games returned to its roots when they were held in Greece in 2004. The celebratory mood was dampened when two high-profile Greek sprinters, Kostas Kenteris and Katerina Thanou, who were favored to medal, had missed their respective drug tests before the Opening Ceremony.
On day three of competition, the Greeks had something to celebrate when Nikolaos Siranidis and Thomas Bimis won an unexpected gold medal in the final of the men’s 3-meter synchronized springboard diving event. The duo came from last place and took advantage of mistakes by the Chinese and American athletes, leading the crowd at the Olympic diving hall to erupt in song and dance amid chants of “Hellas!” It was the first of six gold medals won by Greece.
London 2012: A Super Saturday
Gold medalist Britain’s Greg Rutherford celebrates after winning the men’s long jump at the athletics event of the London 2012 Olympic Games on August 4, 2012 in London. AFP PHOTO / FRANCK FIFE (Photo credit should read FRANCK FIFE/AFP/GettyImages)
LONDON, ENGLAND – AUGUST 04: Greg Rutherford of Great Britain on his way to winning the gold medal in the Men’s Long Jump Final on Day 8 of the London 2012 Olympic Games at Olympic Stadium on August 4, 2012 in London, England. (Photo by Stu Forster/Getty Images)
Gold medalist Britain’s Jessica Ennis celebrates on the podium of the heptathlon at the athletics event during the London 2012 Olympic Games on August 4, 2012 in London. AFP PHOTO / JOHANNES EISELE (Photo credit should read JOHANNES EISELE/AFP/GettyImages)
Britain’s Jessica Ennis celebrates winning the women’s heptathlon 800m final and the overall competition at the athletics event of the London 2012 Olympic Games on August 4, 2012 in London. AFP PHOTO / ADRIAN DENNIS (Photo credit should read ADRIAN DENNIS/AFP/GettyImages)
LONDON, ENGLAND – AUGUST 04: 04: Mohamed Farah of Great Britain celebrates winning gold in Men’s 10,000m Final on Day 8 of the London 2012 Olympic Games at Olympic Stadium on August 4, 2012 in London, England. (Photo by Stu Forster/Getty Images)
LONDON, ENGLAND – AUGUST 04: Mohamed Farah of Great Britain crosses the line to win gold in the Men’s 10,000m Final on Day 8 of the London 2012 Olympic Games at Olympic Stadium on August 4, 2012 in London, England. (Photo by Harry How/Getty Images)
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Within 44 minutes at London’s Olympic Stadium, Great Britain took home three gold medals in track and field, electrifying the crowd of over 80,000 fans who will forever remember the evening of Aug. 4, 2012, as “Super Saturday”.
Jessica Ennis-Hill broke her British record to win the heptathlon, which was followed by Greg Rutherford grabbing gold in the long jump thanks to a fourth-round leap of 8.31 meters. The night was punctuated by Mo Farah finishing first in the 10,000 meters. He went on to claim the distance double by winning the 5,000m seven days later. The three Olympic titles on the track came on the same day that Team GB won golds in rowing and cycling.
Rio 2016: Neymar’s PK clinches Brazilian soccer gold
RIO DE JANEIRO, BRAZIL – AUGUST 20: Neymar of Brazil celebrates scoring the winning penalty in the penalty shoot out during the Men’s Football Final between Brazil and Germany at the Maracana Stadium on August 20, 2016 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. (Photo by Laurence Griffiths/Getty Images)
There were plenty of memorable medal moments for Brazil when it hosted South America’s first Olympics in 2016. But none meant more than the gold medal won in men’s soccer on the penultimate day.
Brazil had medaled at five previous Olympics and was coming off a loss to Mexico in the Olympic final at London 2012. On home soil, inside Maracana Stadium, the Brazilians faced Germany and were tied at 1 after 120 minutes, sending the match to penalty kicks.
It came down to Brazilian star Neymar converting the fifth and final kick to beat the Germans 5-4, earning the first gold medal in a sport that Brazilians had long been passionate about. Brazil went on to repeat its gold medal performance at the Tokyo Olympics five years later.