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When sales tax will increase in central Ohio after passage of Issue 47

COLUMBUS, Ohio (WMCH) – Local sales tax is set to increase after central Ohio voters passed a levy that will help fund a new public transit system. 

Issue 47 passed on Nov. 5, with 57% of voters approving the levy, and 43% voting against it, according to unofficial election results. Money brought in from the levy will help fund LinkUs, the city’s plan with COTA to modernize its public transportation options through Bus Rapid Transit, as well as over 500 miles of sidewalks, bike paths and trails.


The levy will increase COTA’s total share of sales tax from 0.5% to 1%. The 0.5% increase means an extra 50 cents added on to every $100 spent, or $5 for every $1,000 spent. This brings Franklin County’s tax rate to 8%, tying it with Cuyahoga County for the highest in Ohio.

Taxpayers in areas serviced by COTA, including Franklin County and slivers of Delaware, Licking, Fairfield and Union counties, voted on the levy and will see the sales tax increase beginning on April 1. 

A map of COTA service lines (Photo courtesy/COTA)

The levy, estimated to bring in $6.2 billion by 2050, will allow the COTA to add eight new zones and improve or create 14 transit lines over the next five years, according to the company. 

COTA also plans to add three new Bus Rapid Transit lines within the next five years, located on West Broad Street, East Main Street and Northwest, that will provide service every 15 minutes. COTA’s Bus Rapid Transit will combine the “capacity and speed” of a metro system with the “flexibility and affordability” of a bus system, according to LinkUs. The system will include dedicated bus lanes and “improved” stations with amenities. 

“Issue 47’s approval reflects Central Ohio’s shared commitment to building a connected, vibrant, and equitable region,” said Columbus Mayor Andrew Ginther. “LinkUS will expand COTA service and help build hundreds of miles of new sidewalks, trails and bikeways to ensure Columbus continues to grow in a way that serves everyone.”

A portion of the sales tax revenue will also fund over 500 miles of sidewalks, bikeways and trails by 2050, with COTA stating the projects will improve pedestrian safety, as well as create more walkable and bikeable neighborhoods.